POLITICS

The DA analysis of its results

Party sets out the full extent of its gains

THE DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE

THE 2011 LOCAL GOVERNMENT ELECTIONS

AN ANALYSIS OF THE DA'S PERFORMANCE


SUMMARY: DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE

Democratic Alliance growth in the 2011 Local Government Elections [With 95.8% of Voting Districts counted]

TABLE 1: National and Provincial Growth:

Nationally, the DA increased its vote in absolute terms and as a percentage, from 16.3 % [or 1 611 131 votes] in 2006, to 24.3 % [or at least 3 047 649 votes] in 2011. This represents growth of at least 89.2 % from 2006.

The DA was the only established party to grow in the 2011 elections. It grew nationally, provincially, and in every metro and municipality it contested. 

TABLE 2: Metros:

The DA increased its support in every metro both in percentage and in absolute terms.

It was the only established party to do this. In seven of the eight metros the DA garnered more support than it managed in 2009.

The DA won the City of Cape Town, increasing its percentage of the vote from 42 % in 2006 to 63 % in 2011.

TABLE 3: Councils where the DA Governs Outright:

In the 2011 elections the DA won thirteen municipalities outright, as well as four district councils, for a total of seventeen councils governed outright by the DA. They span three provinces, Gauteng, the Eastern Cape and the Western Cape.

TABLE 4: Councils where is the Largest Party (but does not govern outright):

There are at least nine municipalities, in addition to those we control outright, that the DA may be able to govern in coalition with other parties, pending the outcome of discussions. Every discussion is dependent on the DA's capacity in that municipality to deliver effective coherent government and that any coalition partner shares the same values and ideals.

Should those discussions result in coalition governments in those municipalities, together with the 17 councils the DA governs outright, it would govern at least 26 councils in total. That is double the amount [13] the DA governed outright or in coalition prior to the 2011 election.

Of those nine councils seven were previously controlled by the ANC.

Of those 26 councils, in total, 13 were previously governed by the ANC

TABLE 5: DA Growth among Black Voters:

The DA increased its percentage share among black voters from approximately 1 % in 2009 to approximately 5 % in 2011.

That 5 % means approximately 20% of the DA's support base is black, making the DA the most diverse party in South Africa

TABLE 6: Wards Won by the DA off the ANC:

The Democratic Alliance won at least 133 wards from the ANC.  To date, a breakdown of those wards is as follows:  [KwaZulu-Natal: 8; Mpumalanga: 5; North West: 1; Limpopo: 3; Gauteng: 18; Free State: 4; Northern Cape: 25; Eastern Cape: 26; Western Cape: 43] As far as the DA can determine, we have lost five wards to the ANC across the country.

TABLE 1.1: DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE

 

National and Provincial Growth 

 

PROVINCE

2006

2009

2011

INCREASE/DECREASE v 2006

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

% POINTS

 

National

1 611 131

16.3 %

2 938 248

16.6 %

3 047 649

24.3 %

 

+ 8.0%

 

Western Cape

465 695

40.2 %

986 467

48.7 %

942 403

59.0 %

 

+ 18.8 %

Eastern Cape

137 074

8.6 %

229 739

9.9 %

287 628

16.4 %

 

+ 7.8 %

Northern Cape

38 684

14.0 %

54 171

13.1 %

78 693

22.1 %

 

+ 8.1 %

Gauteng

530 052

26.7 %

912 669

21.4 %

1 021 860

33.3 %

 

+ 6.6 %

Free State

75 137

12.5 %

127 051

12.1 %

141 868

21.6 %

 

+ 9.1 %

Mpumalanga

71 896

10.4 %

101 894

7.6 %

127 687

13.6 %

 

+ 3.2 %

North West

60 525

8.9 %

105 195

8.9 %

130 268

15.9 %

 

+ 7.0 %

Limpopo

51 128

5.4 %

57 378

3.7 %

74 609

6.8 %

 

+ 1.4 %

KwaZulu-Natal

180 940

9.4 %

363 684

10.3 %

242 633

10.7 %

 

+ 1.3 %

 

 ANALYSIS:

Nationally, the DA increased its percentage share of the vote from 16.3 % in 2006, to approximately 24.3 % in 2011, an increase of approximately 8 percentage points.

Nationally, in absolute terms, the DA increased its actual votes from 1 611 131 votes in 2006, to at least 3 047 649 votes in 2011, an increase of approximately 1.5 million votes or at least 89.2 %. This is a greater number of votes than the DA secured in the 2009 national election. The DA is the only party to achieve this feat. 

The DA's increase in percentage and absolute terms makes in the second biggest party in South Africa and the second biggest percentage obtained by a political party in South Africa, post 1994.

Provincially, the DA increased its percentage share of the vote and, in absolute terms, its actual votes in every province.

Provincially, the DA's percentage of the vote increased in the provinces by a minimum of 1.3 % [KwaZulu-Natal] and a maximum of 18.8 % [Western Cape].

In seven provinces the DA secured more votes than it did in the 2009 national and provincial election. In six provinces in more than doubled its support from 2006 in absolute numbers.

Outside of first-time parties, the Democratic Alliance was the only established party to grow its support in 2011 local government elections.


TABLE 1.2: AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS

National and Provincial Growth

 

PROVINCE

2006

2009

2011

INCREASE/DECREASE v 2006

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

% POINTS

 

National

6 477 695

65.7 %

11 650 075

65.9%

7 892 834

62.8 %

 

- 2.9 %

 

Western Cape

466 632

40.3 %

666 169

32.9 %

528 554

33.1 %

 

- 7.2 %

Eastern Cape

1 297 259

81.2 %

1 609 888

69.7 %

1 269 021

72.3 %

 

- 8.9 %

Northern Cape

193 085

70.1 %

253 229

61.1 %

227 075

63.8 %

 

- 6.3 %

Gauteng

1 233 971

62.3 %

2 761 424

64.6 %

1 855 499

60.5 %

 

- 1.8 %

Free State

465 020

77.1 %

756 257

71.9 %

465 242

70.9 %

 

- 6.2 %

Mpumalanga

563 411

81.3 %

1 152 671

85.8 %

744 079

79.3 %

 

- 2.0 %

North West

530 226

77.5 %

874 633

73.9 %

617 313

75.4 %

 

- 2.1 %

Limpopo

794 655

84.6 %

1 319 627

85.3 %

908 579

82.7 %

 

- 1.9 %

KwaZulu-Natal

933 436

48.3 %

2 256 177

64.0 %

1 277 472

56.2 %

 

+ 7.9 %

 

ANALYSIS:

 

Nationally, the ANC's percentage of the vote decreased, from 65.7 % in 2006, to approximately 62.8 % in 2011, a decrease of approximately 3 percentage points.

Provincially, the ANC decreased its percentage share of the vote in every province with the exception of KwaZulu-Natal, where it grew.


TABLE 2.1: DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE

Metros [* = not yet verified]

 

METRO

2006

2009

2011

INCREASE/DECREASE v 2006

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

% POINTS

 

National

1 611 131

16.3 %

2 938 248

16.6 %

3 047 649

24.3 %

 

+ 8.0 %

 

Cape Town City*

306 246

42.3 %

685 755

50.8 %

626 410

63.0 %

 

+ 20.7 %

Nelson Mandela Bay

68 433

24.1 %

128 042

28.2 %

146 559

40.2 %

+ 78 126

+ 16.1 %

Tshwane

132 528

30.7 %

239 061

24.9 %

280 288

38.7 %

+ 147 760

+ 8.0 %

City of Johannesburg

187 116

27.1 %

320 043

20.7 %

374 505

34.4 %

+ 187 389

+ 7.3 %

Ekurhuleni

135 173

25.9 %

226 839

20.4 %

237 605

30.1 %

+ 102 432

+ 4.2 %

eThekwini* [50%]

101 412

16.9 %

236 630

18.0 %

111 709

23.8 %

 

+ 6.9 %

Buffalo City

22 024

11.9 %

34 891

11.2 %

43 062

20.3 %

+ 21 038

+ 8.4 %

Mangaung*

24 098

16.1 %

48 310

16.6 %

50 868

28.5 %

 

+ 12.4 %

 

 ANALYSIS:

The Democratic Alliance increased its percentage share of the vote and in absolute terms, in every metropolitan council.

The DA is the only party to have achieved this feat.

The DA won the City of Cape Town with 63 % of the vote.

The DA's biggest increase in percentage terms was in Cape Town City where it increased its share of the vote from 42.3 % in 2006, to 63.0 % in 2011. Its smallest increase was in Ekurhuleni where it increased from 25.9 % in 2006, to 30.1 % in 2011.

In absolute terms, the DA grew in every metro.  The DA's biggest increase in absolute terms was in the City of Cape Town where it increased its total votes from 306 246 in 2006, to at least 626 410 in 2011.

Significantly, in almost every instance, the DA secured more votes in a metro in 2011, than it did in the 2009 national election. These include Tshwane, Nelson Mandela Bay, the City of Johannesburg, Ekurhuleni, eThekwini and Mangaung.


TABLE 2.2: AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS

Metros [* = not yet verified] 

 

METRO

2006

2009

2011

INCREASE/DECREASE v 2006

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

% POINTS

 

National

6 477 695

65.7 %

11 650 075

65.9%

7 892 834

62.8 %

 

- 2.9 %

 

Cape Town City*

280 232

38.7 %

442 827

32.8 %

312726

31.4

 

- 5.9 %

Nelson Mandela Bay

191 654

67.6 %

227 861

50.1 %

189 867

52.1%

- 1 787

- 15.5 %

Tshwane

247 470

57.3 %

586 378

61.1 %

408 413

56.4

+ 160 943

- 0.9 %

City of Johannesburg

433 051

62.7 %

978 568

63.3 %

646 328

59.3

+ 213 277

- 3.4 %

Ekurhuleni

320 043

61.3 %

749 053

67.5 %

490 234

62.2

+ 170 191

- 0.9 %

eThekwini* [50%]

352 763

58.9 %

888 632

67.6 %

274912

58.6

 

+ 0.3 %

Buffalo City

150 121

81.3 %

211 977

67.8 %

146919

69.1

- 3 202

- 12.2 %

Mangaung*

108 483

72.4 %

189 007

64.8 %

115990

65.0

 

- 7.4 %

 

 ANALYSIS:

 The ANC decreased its support in seven out of eight metros from 2006, only increasing its support in eThekwini.

TABLE 3: DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE

Councils Where the DA Governs Outright

 

MUNICIPALITY

2006

2009

2011

INCREASE/DECREASE v 2006

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

% POINTS

 

[EC] Baviaans

2 170

47.3 %

2 262

44.7 %

3 629

55.2 %

+ 1 459

+ 7.9 %

[GT] Midvaal

11 892

56.0 %

15 797

44.0 %

18 186

56.2 %

+ 6 294

+ 0.2 %

[WC] Bergrivier

5 686

43.2 %

7 818

47.1 %

7 942

53.1 %

+ 2 256

+ 9.9 %

[WC] Saldanha Bay

5 818

28.9 %

15 107

46.5 %

15 937

54.1 %

+ 10 119

+ 25.2 %

[WC] Swartland

10 666

58.2 %

16 529

58.4 %

16 146

64.2 %

+ 5 480

+ 6.0 %

[WC] Drakenstein

16 117

32.4 %

39 125

46.0 %

41 828

56.2 %

+ 25 711

+ 23.8 %

[WC] Stellenbosch

12 791

41.5 %

29 622

52.1 %

28 515

58.3 %

+ 15 724

+ 16.8 %

[WC] Breede Valley

10 808

34.3 %

21 724

43.6 %

22 074

50.4 %

+ 11 266

+ 16.1 %

[WC] Theewaterskloof

6 213

38.0 %

12 262

38.3 %

14 091

49.8 %

+ 7 878

+ 11.8 %

[WC] Overstrand

10 801

54.5 %

18 853

54.5 %

17 766

57.0 %

+ 6 965

+ 2.5 %

[WC] Mossel Bay

10 173

44.2 %

19 851

51.9 %

19 551

58.2 %

+ 9 378

+ 14.0 %

[WC] George

17 266

46.3 %

27 989

44.5 %

28 155

50.5 %

+ 10 889

+ 4.2 %

[WC] Knysna

4 813

29.9 %

10 568

39.3 %

11 736

49.5 %

+ 6 923

+ 19.6 %

 

 ANALYSIS:

 Prior to the 2011 local government elections, the Democratic Alliance governed six municipalities outright and thirteen in total [seven in coalition with other parties]. In the 2011 elections the DA won thirteen municipalities outright, as well as four district councils, for a total of seventeen councils governed outright by the DA.

The four District Councils controlled outright by the DA are:  The West Coast, Cape Winelands, Overberg and Eden District Councils.

Four of these municipalities were under the ANC's control prior to the elections, as were two District Councils. In total the DA won outright control over six councils previously under the ANC's control.

The DA retained outright control over the six municipalities it controlled with a majority prior to the 2011 elections [Midvaal, Baviaans, Swartland, Theewaterskloof, Overstrand and Mossel Bay] and, in every case, increased it percentage share of the vote and the number of votes its received in absolute terms.

The DA controls municipalities outright in three provinces: The Eastern Cape, Gauteng and the Western Cape.

TABLE 4: DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE

Councils in which the DA is the Largest Party (but did not win outright) 

 

MUNICIPALITY

2006

2009

2011

INCREASE/DECREASE v 2006

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

% POINTS

 

[WC] Matzikama

3 269

25.0 %

5 340

31.9 %

7 648

47.2 %

4 379

22.2 %

[WC] Witzenberg

4 592

26.8 %

9 552

37.2 %

9 634

45.2 %

5 042

18.4 %

[WC] Langeberg

5 777

30.5 %

9 605

38.1 %

10 854

46.7 %

5 077

16.2 %

[WC] Cape Agulhas

3 713

38.9 %

5 903

47.4 %

5 888

47.2 %

2 175

8.3 %

[WC] Hessequa

6 667

40.5 %

8 730

44.9 %

9 425

47.4 %

2 758

6.9 %

[WC] Oudtshoorn

6 493

29.5 %

11 925

40.5 %

13 471

46.1 %

6 978

16.6 %

[WC] Bitou

3 690

31.2 %

5 981

30.9 %

7 950

45.8 %

4 260

14.6 %

[WC] Laingsburg

592

25.0 %

873

31.9 %

1 246

40.4 %

654

15.4 %

 

ANALYSIS:

There are at least nine municipalities, in addition to those we control outright, that the DA may be able to govern in coalition with other parties, pending the outcome of discussions. Every discussion is dependent on the DA's capacity in that municipality to deliver effective coherent government and that any coalition partner shares the same values and ideals.

Should those discussion all result in coalition governments in those municipalities, together with the 17 councils the DA governs outright, it would govern at least 26 councils in total. That is double the amount [13] the DA governed outright or in coalition prior to the 2011 election.

Of those nine councils seven were previously controlled by the ANC.

Of those 26 councils, in total, 13 were previously governed by the ANC.

[The list above does not include all those municipalities were the DA is in discussions with other parties, merely those where the DA has the largest percentage of the vote without winning outright.]


TABLE 5: DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE

Growth Among Black Voters (a sample of 25 Voting Districts from across the country, where the population consists exclusively of black voters)

 

VOTING DISTRICT

2006

2009

2011

INCREASE/DECREASE v 2006

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

%

VOTES

% POINTS

 

KwaZulu-Natal [W060]

7

0.7 %

77

3.6 %

577

32.3 %

+ 570

31.6 %

Eastern Cape [W004]

14

1.5 %

22

1.4 %

535

44.0 %

+ 521

42.5 %

Gauteng [W107]

70

4.2 %

66

2.8 %

557

14.1 %

+ 487

9.9 %

Mpumalanga [W029]

5

2.6 %

41

3.6 %

429

41.3 %

+ 424

38.7 %

North West  [W006]

11

1.6 %

6

0.7 %

428

51.7 %

+ 417

50.1 %

North West [W008]

10

1.1 %

5

0.3 %

425

27.9 %

+ 415

26.8 %

Western Cape [W087]

1

0.2 %

2

0.2 %

73

10.2 %

+ 72

10.0 %

North West [W033]

24

3.2 %

6

0.3 %

383

30.6 %

+ 359

27.4 %

Western Cape [W005]

34

3.5 %

16

0.9 %

385

26.4 %

+ 351

22.9 %

North West [W021]

10

0.7 %

32

1.5 %

359

23.9 %

+ 349

 23.2 %

Mpumalanga [W008]

33

3.5 %

17

1.1 %

377

37.1 %

+ 344

33.6 %

North West [W004]

12

1.3 %

5

0.4 %

323

26.4 %

+ 311

25.1 %

Free State [W019]

1

0.7 %

14

0.9 %

143

9.5 %

+ 142

8.8 %

North West [W006]

22

4.1 %

2

0.3 %

324

49.7 %

+ 302

45.6 %

Mpumalanga [W013]

19

2.6 %

19

1.4 %

319

28.9 %

+ 300

26.3 %

North West [W005]

11

0.9 %

10

0.7 %

300

23.3 %

+ 289

22.4 %

Eastern Cape [W023]

1

0.2 %

1

0.2 %

290

62.4 %

+ 289

62.2 %

Mpumalanga [W005]

10

1.8 %

13

1.1 %

284

36.2 %

+ 274

34.4 %

Eastern Cape [W023]

2

0.4 %

14

2.3 %

276

53.5 %

+ 274

53.1 %

Limpopo [W021]

31

4.3 %

29

2.2 %

271

20.6 %

+ 240

16.3 %

Northern Cape [W004]

1

0.1 %

8

0.6 %

56

4.4 %

+ 55

4.3 %

Limpopo [W001]

4

1.7 %

22

8.0 %

219

84.2 %

+ 215

82.5 %

KwaZulu-Natal [W003]

22

2.8 %

10

0.7 %

293

21.8 %

+ 271

19.0 %

Gauteng [W080]

30

2.6 %

38

1.1 %

299

14.7 %

+ 269

12.1 %

Mpumalanga [W006]

19

2.8 %

7

0.8 %

274

39.6 %

+ 255

36.8 %

 

ANALYSIS:

The DA increased its support amongst black voters from approximately 1 % in 2009 to approximately 5 % in 2011. There are literally thousands of voting districts across the country which demonstrate this growth. Above is a sample of just 25 such VDs. They demonstrate remarkable growth versus 2006 and 2009.

TABLE 6: DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE

Wards Won by the DA off the ANC

ANALYSIS:

The Democratic Alliance won at least 133 wards from the ANC.  To date, a breakdown of those wards is as follows:

  • KwaZulu-Natal: 8
  • Mpumalanga: 5
  • North West: 1
  • Limpopo: 3
  • Gauteng: 18
  • Free State: 4
  • Northern Cape: 25
  • Eastern Cape: 26
  • Western Cape: 43

As far as the DA can determine, we have lost five wards to the ANC across the country.

Issued by the DA, May 20 2011

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