DOCUMENTS

The West wants our farmers to fail - Robert Mugabe

Robert Mugabe
17 November 2009

Zanu-PF leader blames poor agriculture production in Zimbabwe on neo-colonialist enemies

STATEMENT BY HIS EXCELLENCY THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF ZIMBABWE, COMRADE ROBERT GABRIEL MUGABE, AT THE UNITED NATIONS WORLD FOOD SUMMIT, ROME, ITALY: 16TH - 18TH NOVEMBER, 2009,

Your Excellencies, Heads of State and Government,
Your Excellency, Mr Ban Ki Moon, Secretary General of the .. United Nations,
Your Excellency, Dr Jacques Diouf, Director General of the Food and Agriculture Organisation,
Heads of Specialised Agencies of the United Nations, £S Distinguished Delegates,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Comrades and Friends.

At the first World Food Summit in 1996, we set ourselves the goal of reducing, by the year 2015, the number of food insecure people in the world by half. Regrettably, nearly 13 years later, that number has actually increased to an estimated 1 billion, the majority of whom are in developing countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa.

Our summit should thus honestly and critically examine the root causes of this food insecurity in many parts of the world and lead us to adopt concrete proposals for resolving them. The factors militating against food security in developing countries include the negative impact of climate change; scarcity of or inaccessibility to land; the rising costs of agricultural inputs; lack of resources to finance farming activities; the trade-distorting agricultural subsidies paid by the industrialised countries to their farmers, and poor agricultural support infrastructure. Add to this, denial of market access to agricultural products from developing countries and that completes the host of factors which undermine crop production, in our countries.

Of these challenges, climate change has had the most devastating impact especially in Africa. In the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region, for the frequency and severity of droughts and floods intensified over the last ten years, undermining the region's ability to attain the Millennium Development Goals and the targets of the 1996 World Food Summit. Population growth, urbanisation, pre- and post- harvest losses and problems of food hygiene also affect the quality and safety of food supplies in developing countries.

We in Zimbabwe have come to realize that besides adverse nature and ruinous agricultural policies of powerful nations, there is also the challenge of punitive policies of certain countries whose interests stand opposed to our quest for the equity and justice of our land reforms. We face very hostile interventions by these states which have imposed unilateral sanctions on us. This has had a negative impact on our farmers who, according to our neo-colonialist enemies, must fail so as to damn the land reforms we have undertaken. We have also seen a wish to make us dependent on food imports as opposed to enhancing our own capacity for production

Ladies and Gentlemen,

My country's agricultural policy objective is primarily to ensure national and household food security mainly though our own efforts of production. Zimbabwe, like most Southern African countries, depends on rain-fed agriculture, which has hampered economic development due to the unreliability of rainfall for sustained crop production. To mitigate the country's vulnerability to the vagaries of the weather, Zimbabwe has an ongoing programme of dam construction across the country to harness water and develop reliable water sources. This increase in the number and capacity of dams has appreciably enhanced the availability of water resources for irrigation development. With adequate levels of support, Zimbabwe has the potential to increase the land under irrigation from the present 153 000 to 453 000 hectares.

Besides the water shortages induced by climate change, Zimbabwe has also been affected by shortages of inputs such as seeds, fertilizers and agricultural chemicals. We have come to realize that our quest for food security is tied to investment in industrial projects that focus on inputs production. Further, Government continues to support the agriculture sector through a number of credit schemes, including concessionary loans for working capital, and the procurement of equipment and machinery. To buttress these schemes, the government has also introduced a farm mechanisation programme targeting both smallholder and commercial farming sectors. But we remain keenly aware that the mechanisation programme cannot be complete if it does not yield the capacity to enable us to export value-added products.

We are grateful for the support we have received from the SADC region, which provided seeds and fertilisers through the SADC Agricultural Inputs Support Initiative. With this support from SADC, the country experienced a dramatic 75 per cent increase in maize production this year. For the 2009/2010 season, we have received support from various international cooperating partners who provided input packs through the Small Holder Emergency Support Programme which is coordinated by the Food and Agriculture Organisation and is expected to reach over 600 000 households. Zimbabwe is grateful for this support.

The recent energy crisis has once again brought the importance of developing alternative sources of energy to the fore. Combined with the power outages we experienced last year as a result of the energy deficit in the SADC region, the rise in oil prices has had a negative impact on our farming activities. As a result, we have since 2004, given priority to the development of bio-energy, with particular emphasis on diesel and ethanol To avoid the negative effects of using maize as a bio-fuel feedstock, our project uses jatropha seed and cane. The use of jatropha seed as feedstock in the bio diesel programme has expanded the market for the jatropha seed, thus generating incomes for communities, mainly those in rural areas. Being a crop that thrives on marginally productive soils, jatropha does not pose any threat to the country's staple maize crop or other cereals in terms of competition for land.

Mr Chairman,

Despite the decline in the HIV prevalence rate in the 15-49 year age-group to 13,7 per cent, Zimbabwe remains concerned is still high because the people most affected by the pandemic comprise in the main the most economically productive group m society. In response to the effects of the epidemic on the agricultural sector, my government has adopted the Zimbabwe Agricultural Sector Strategy on HIV and AIDS whose main objective is to mitigate the impact of the pandemic, although hampered at the moment by resource constraints.

Zimbabwe has made good progress under the Comprehensive African Agricultural Programme Frame (AADP), the Dar es Salaam Declaration on Agriculture and Food Security, and the 2003 Maputo Declaration on allocating at least 10 per cent of budget to agriculture. Zimbabwe will not allow land alienation from the indigenous farmers by a new class of imported would-be land owners as this would negate our people-centred land policy and create new bitter land conflicts. 

We welcome the decision taken at the food security session held on the sidelines of the G8 Summit m L'Aquila, Italy, on 10 July this year, to mobilize US$20 billion support for sustainable agricultural development over the next three years. We hope the fund will not be politicised, and will be directed solely towards assisting developing countries in developing countries in developing effective agricultural adaptation strategies.. Besides the need for increased investment in agriculture, we wish to appeal for unwavering political commitment to the Doha Round of trade negotiations so that it can lead to sustainable and equitable reform of policies governing global trade in agricultural commodities.

In conclusion, Mr. Chairman, I would like to reiterate the call for urgent and substantial increases in investment in agriculture in developing countries. It is also critical that agricultural inputs such as seed, fertilisers and chemicals be made easily available to small scale farmers, especially women and young people. Finally, may western countries please remove their illegal and inhuman sanctions on my country and its people!

I thank you.

Source: www.fao.org November 17 2009 (transcribed from the PDF)

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We in Zimbabwe have come to realize that besides adverse nature and ruinous agricultural policies of powerful nations, there is also the challenge of punitive policies of certain countries whose interests stand opposed to our quest for the equity and justice of our land reforms. We face very hostile interventions by these states which have imposed unilateral sanctions on us. This has had a negative impact on our farmers who, according to our neo-colonialist enemies, must fail so as to damn the land reforms we have undertaken. We have also seen a wish to make us dependent on food imports as opposed to enhancing our own capacity for production."
Robert Mugabe
 

Comments

 
 responses to this article

A bad workman blames his tools
It's strange how under worse sanctions and similar weather conditions Rhodesian farmers used to thrive.
Shut up Bob and admit you are a racist bigot who has shot his own leg off with a failed land thieving policy.

by Max on November 17 2009, 17:51
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They f*ck*d up entire countries....

President Mugabe is correct in the following respect: It is the West that destroyed Zimbabwe. This is a truism, and if anyone should share the blame with Mugabe, then it is Britain. It is perverse, I know, but nevertheless true.

So when . .more

by JVR on November 17 2009, 18:24
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Do these black African leaders that talk such nonsense
not realise that all around the room the people listening are quietly rolling their eyes at the moronic garbage being spieled and they are trying so hard not to show it but deep down they are thinking ... "are there absolutely no leaders in black africa . .more

by Sad days on November 17 2009, 19:19
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quiet!
R.B. seriously needs to STFU.

by anonymous coward on November 18 2009, 05:41
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Mugabe
Mugabe forgot to add, in paragraph two of his address, "mismanagement of their countries' economies by some thieving black African Presidents" to the list of the causes of food insecurity in "many parts of the world".

There probably was much . .more

by flebus on November 18 2009, 08:27
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JVR's Malema logic
JVR seems to be saying that because Britain (as the colonial power prior to Ian Smith's UDI) facilitated the talks which led to the first universally free and fair democratic elections in Zimbabwe in 1980, Britain is to blame for all Zimbabwe's failures . .more

by mpho on November 18 2009, 09:14
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ZIM
Hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahhahahhahahahahahahhaha!

You go Bobby!

by J on November 18 2009, 09:38
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Zim
It is true that one would have to give the onion to the British for their blatant reneging of the conditions clearly agreed to in the Lancaster House agreement.Though RM is misguided in his belief of his own importance,he is however the recipient of the . .more

by RT on November 18 2009, 10:36
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@RT on ZIM
Absolute nonsense! Mugabe reneged on the Lancaster House agreement by misappropriating funds supplied by Britain for land reform. The Mugabe regime had gone rotten long before Tony Blair decided it was morally objectionable to continue funding the . .more

by mpho on November 18 2009, 15:07
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Mr mpho, confess your participation in the undoing of SA...

Mr mpho - the British had a hand in the destruction of Zimbabwe - that is a physical truth. RT explains why clearly above, and Mugabe is perverse and correct when he blames Britain.

Naturally, in another universe, Mahatma Ghandi himself . .more

by JVR on November 18 2009, 16:44
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@JVR
Apartheid was undone because it was a stupid immoral system, finish and klaar! Just about everyone in the world could see it collapsing under the weight of it's own stupidity. There were even Afrikaners who explained to the Nats that the system was . .more

by Jeff on November 18 2009, 18:30
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@JVR
For the good of your own mental health, go and seek counselling. This hatred of the "White Left" and Britain is not doing you any good. Your ridiculous obsessions can be treated with psychotherapy and medicines. You have nothing to say of any relevance. . .more

by Jeff on November 18 2009, 18:37
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@JVR
No man, you are stuck in your easy-way-out Malema type logic which relies on your own prejudices and fantasies to come to fantastically obtuse conclusions.

For starters : Consider the 1994 elections is South Africa : Who do you think put those . .more

by mpho on November 18 2009, 20:09
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@JVR cont'd
Given that by 1990 nothing less than a one-man-one-vote dispensation had become the goalpost, what do you think could reasonably have been done, or should have been done to have avoided South Africa ending up with the kind of Government it now . .more

by mpho on November 18 2009, 20:37
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Aah, the duo are back!
Aahh

The duo are back!

Jeff, I agree with your analysis in your first post, but I also observe that the ANC was almost finished in the 1960s and that the White Left made common cause to resurrect them and to install them as . .more

by JVR on November 18 2009, 22:41
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@JVR
I don't hate Boers at all! They also did a lot of good and achieved much, as did the English; but I do protest when their failures are defended.

My politics did NOT undermine Meter's side of the debate (you seem to think in terms of stereotypes), . .more

by mpho on November 19 2009, 07:10
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JVR
At all the anti-JVR lobby.

Go read a book called "Scam: How the Black Leadership Exploits Black America"

Can be bought from Loot.co.za and Amazon.com

Your minds will change real fast.

by Kyle on November 19 2009, 07:55
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zim
mpho you are right
but this is africa they are always right never never never wrong

by ivan on November 19 2009, 07:58
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@Kyle
That rules me out; I'm not anti-JVR; and where there are politicians there's exploitation of their adherents.

I'm sure the Black Leadership exploits Black America, why shouldn't they? What else are suckers for?

by mpho on November 19 2009, 10:59
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It was an amazing achievement by the White Left, Mr mpho....

I accept your assurance that "you are to the right" of Meyer, but I maintain that you misunderstood the realities facing Meyer and de Klerk. They were isolated, hated by a victorious White Left (in the form of the UDF and Black Sash), threatened . .more

by JVR on November 19 2009, 16:40
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African leaders would you fault him on assistance with agriculture reform
or rather you African leaders, is this statesman an individual of his own who most of you wish you could have some part of, and say it like it is....

by @ Zimrhod on November 19 2009, 21:31
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Let's agree to differ
Had the ANC not survived some other Black nationalist movement would have come to the fore, maybe even worse than the ANC.

Our downfall was the absurd policy of "separate development" and white racist nationalism. The policy was just plain crazy, . .more

by mpho on November 19 2009, 22:16
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Mugabe
Mugabe is a fu%@%nk idiot.

Hey I wonder if Bitch Mugabe still sells milk to Nestle????

by Bok on November 20 2009, 15:44
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