DOCUMENTS

Schools short of 4m chairs, 3m desks - Minister

20,961 schools lack laboratories, 19,465 lack libraries

NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

QUESTION FOR WRITTEN REPLY

QUESTION 3454

DATE OF PUBLICATION OF INTERNAL QUESTION PAPER: 26/11/2010

(INTERNL QUESTION PAPER: 39-2010)

Mr M J Ellis (DA) to ask the Minister of Basic Education:

(1) (a) What are the minimum standards for (i) primary, (ii) secondary and (iii) high schools with regard to (aa) desks and chairs, (bb) quality of classrooms, (cc) learning material, (dd) learner to educator ratios, (ee) sporting facilities and (ff) other specified criteria, (b) who is responsible to ensure that all schools meet the minimum standards and (c) how often are schools inspected to ensure that the minimum standards are being met;

(2) (a) which schools failed to meet the specified minimum standards in the past three years, (b) in which province is each of these schools situated and (c) what aspects of the minimum standards did they fail to meet?            NW4289E

Reply

(1)(a) (i)(ii)(iii)(aa)Primary, secondary and high school desks and chairs: Minimum Standards for desks and chairs have not yet been nationally standardised and as such ,provinces are using different minimum standards with regard to desks and chairs.

(bb). Quality of classrooms: The Department of Basic Education developed the Minimum Uniform Norms and Standards for Schools Infrastructure. The norms classify schools into primary and secondary schools and gives the minimum and maximum sizes for classrooms and core spaces and the design manual which is in the process of development will provide guidelines and specifications for classrooms and other core educational spaces.

(cc) Minimum Standards for learning material have not yet been nationally standardised.

(dd). There are no minimum standards for the learner to educator ratio however an acceptable standard is 35/1.  Presently the learner to educator ratio for public schools both secondary and primary is 32.2/1.

(ee). Sporting facilities: The Minimum Uniform Norms and Standards for Schools Infrastructure provides that all schools must have areas where soccer or rugby and netball or volley ball can be practiced. A basic level for the provisioning of sports fields will be a levelled, compacted earth field or a suitable field for the types of sport codes that are practiced.

(ff)Other specified criteria: The norms and standards also provides minimum and maximum spaces for ;

Core education spaces: These include classrooms, Grade R classrooms, libraries, laboratories, computer centres,etc

Administrative spaces: These include administration blocks, principals office, HOD's offices, staff room, strong rooms etc

Educational supporting spaces: These include nutrition centres, sporting facilities, halls etc

(1) (b&c) It is the competency of the Provincial Education Departments to ensure that schools meet the minimum standards and to monitor the provision of such resources.

(2) (a)(b)(c)The National Education Infrastructure Management System (NEIMS) has been used to determine the number of schools that lack specific facilities. The tables below indicate per province the number of schools without these facilities.

Table 1: Total number lacking desks and chairs

Province

No of Schools

Schools lacking Desks & Chairs

Chairs
 Needed

Desks
 needed

Eastern Cape

5,677

4,887

935,568

756,848

Free State

1,616

721

114,454

84,559

Gauteng

2,037

1,435

436,242

289,873

KwaZulu Natal

5,831

4,562

732,557

661,710

Limpopo

3,935

3,615

834,752

679,204

Mpumalanga

1,847

1,612

334,698

234,400

North West

1,697

1,384

272,121

211,828

Northern Cape

611

472

85,083

54,565

Western Cape

1,466

862

154,343

110,991

Total

24,717

19,550

3,899,818

3,083,978

NEIMS: 2007

Table 2: Schools without libraries and laboratories:

Ordinary Schools without Laboratories and Libraries

Province

No of Schools

Without
 Laboratories

% Without
 laboratories

Without
 Libraries

% Without
 Libraries

Eastern Cape

5,677

5,184

91

5,128

90

Free State

1,616

1,279

79

1,194

74

Gauteng

2,037

1,223

60

846

42

KwaZulu Natal

5,831

5,128

88

4,632

79

Limpopo

3,935

3,699

94

3,642

93

Mpumalanga

1,847

1,636

89

1,527

83

North West

1,697

1,428

84

1,374

81

Northern Cape

611

431

71

432

71

Western Cape

1,466

953

65

690

47

Total

24,717

20,961

85

19,465

79

NEIMS 2007

Table 3: Total number of Ordinary schools without sporting facilities

Province

No of Sites

Without sports facilities

%

EC

5,677

401

7

FS

1,616

630

39

GP

2,037

296

15

KZN

5,831

1879

32

LP

3,935

335

9

MP

1,847

119

6

NW

1,697

132

8

NC

611

118

19

WC

1,466

169

12

TOTAL

24,717

4,079

 17

NEIMS 2007


23.3% of schools in the country exceed the learner to educator ratio of 35/1 in 2010.

The schools, whose ratios are above 35/1 are distributed as follows across the nine provinces:

Province

Intervals

Grand Total

36-40

41-45

46-50

>50

EC

754

328

114

124

1320

FS

122

29

10

6

167

GP

569

130

27

17

743

KZN

1104

418

128

109

1759

LP

307

94

34

23

458

MP

294

45

14

14

367

NC

111

18

6

4

139

NW

351

71

23

10

455

WC

215

40

6

2

263

Grand Total

3827

1173

362

309

5671

Source: EMIS 10th day school survey data 2010

Issued by Parliament, December 15 2010

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