COSATU Welcomes the Findings Russell Tribunal on Palestine
The Congress of South African Trade Unions notes and welcomes the findings of the Russell Tribunal on Palestine. The Tribunal found that Israel's rule over the Palestinian people living in Israel and the occupied territories of Palestine amounts to a single integrated regime of apartheid.
The Tribunal found that "since 1948 the Israeli authorities have pursued concerted policies of colonisation and appropriation of Palestinian land. Israel has through its laws and practices divided the Israeli Jewish and Palestinian populations and allocated them different physical spaces, with varying levels of access and quality of infrastructure, services and access to resources. The end result is wholesale territorial fragmentation and a series of separate reserves and enclaves, with two groups largely segregated. The Tribunal heard evidence to the effect that such a policy is formally described as hafrada, Hebrew for ‘separation'."
The most manifest application of this apartheid system is evident from the testimony by legal experts at the Tribunal which showed how Israelis are governed by civilian law and Palestinians by military law. Palestinians are subjected to arbitrary arrests and detention for long periods without charge and due process.
Witnesses at the Tribunal provided horrific accounts of collective torture, persecution and punishment through the demolition of Palestinian homes, and villages as well as acts of humiliation experienced daily by Palestinians at checkpoints by the apartheid regime. Palestinians are denied a range of socio-economic rights by Israel's discriminatory policies in the spheres of education, health and housing.
The Tribunal was a painful reminder of the collective suffering that black South Africans experienced under apartheid. Our own experience under apartheid and how it enforced its rule through measures such as the racist labour market, the colour bar, land dispossessions and evictions, forced removals and passport denials is currently being replicated by the apartheid state of Israel on the Palestinian people at an amplified rate.